Are you considering what type of brakes to use for manufacturing or appliances? With so many changes to increase efficiency, it can be hard to know the best choice. However, brakes are a key safety feature, and you need to know what motor brakes are best for you. Electric motor brakes.
If you are confused, we can help. Read on for our guide on DC vs AC brakes.
Table of Contents
DC Brakes
Direct current (DC) brakes are electromagnetically released brakes. They work by using springs to press an arm against the brake hub. The friction disk, situated between the plate and the mounting disc, is squeezed, causing the necessary friction to halt the movement.
Even when power is removed, torque is still applied. This is because the friction disc is still free to rotate.
AC Brakes
The AC motor runs on an alternating current. They create a magnetic force that wraps around a center core. They’re typically made from a solenoid plunger with a linking mechanism.
After this, AC brakes divide into two different electric motor brakes, the first of which is an induction motor. It uses stator coils and a rotor to work, using the concept of electromagnetic induction. The synchronous motor is slightly different and is generally used for devices that need a faster spin rate.
DC Pros and Cons
DC voltage brakes can operate extremely quietly, ideal in a situation that warrants a reduction in noise levels. They have a simple design with no in-rush current. They can also be battery-operated.
The disadvantages are that they can have a slower reaction time than AC brakes. They also require a rectifier for line voltage. They can also run hotter than AC brakes.
AC Pros and Cons
Due to the type of power source, AC applications tend to have faster reaction times. They can also be single or three-phase and will run much cooler than DC motors. AC motors tend to come in a variety of types, with increasing complexities.
The disadvantages are that they can tend to be a little noisier than DC electrical systems. They also tend to have more failures as they are made of more complex parts. This is often apparent in the coil and solenoid.
DC vs AC
Both types of electric motor brakes are good for certain situations. AC brakes are less prone to heat, but they do have several smaller parts and components. This makes them much more likely to break or wear down.
A DC brake is much more simple. It only has one part that moves, the armature. This means it is extremely well suited for applications that have a high level of the cycle.
Applications
In summary, the DC vs Ac debate is solved by the application. AC brakes can offer more applications but are more prone to damage. DC is more durable with a longer life span.
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